DC-to-DC converter using relay coil

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – In shunt with source or load – Using choke and switch across source

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180 791, 180142, 307 39, 318599, 323259, H02M 3155

Patent

active

049163795

ABSTRACT:
A DC-to-DC converter is disclosed that uses a relay coil as an inductor. A relay has a coil and an associated relay contact. When the coil is energized, the contact closes and connects a first DC voltage signal to an electrical load. The coil is periodically energized and de-energized. The duration of de-energization is less than that necessary to permit the contact to open. The periodic energization and de-energization of the coil results in voltage values being developed across the coil. A rectifying diode is used to electrically couple the coil to a storage capacitor. The voltage developed across the storage capacitor provides a second DC voltage signal having a value greater than the first DC voltage signal relative to a common reference.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3571697 (1971-03-01), Phillips
patent: 3869660 (1975-03-01), Davis et al.
patent: 4155112 (1979-05-01), Miller et al.
patent: 4322787 (1982-03-01), Kraus
patent: 4357654 (1982-11-01), Ikenoue et al.
patent: 4471280 (1984-09-01), Stack
patent: 4549254 (1985-10-01), Kissel
patent: 4660671 (1987-04-01), Behr et al.
patent: 4771843 (1988-09-01), Shimizu
patent: 4792887 (1988-12-01), Bernitz et al.
ISCAS Proceedings Article (pp. 936, 937), "A New DC-DC Converter with Continuous Flow of Induction Current," Kulaivic et al., Jul. 17-19, 1979.

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