dB-linear voltage-to-current converter

Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Signal converting – shaping – or generating – Converting input voltage to output current or vice versa

Reexamination Certificate

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C330S254000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08072245

ABSTRACT:
A dB-linear voltage-to-current (V/I) converter that is amenable to implementation in CMOS technology. In a representative embodiment, the dB-linear V/I converter has a voltage scaler, a current multiplier, and an exponential current converter serially connected to one another. The voltage scaler supplies an input current to the current multiplier based on an input voltage. The current multiplier multiplies the input current and a current proportional to absolute temperature and supplies the resulting current to the exponential current converter. The exponential current converter has a differential MOSFET pair operating in a sub-threshold mode and generating an output current that is proportional to a temperature-independent, exponential function of the input voltage.

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Quoc-Hoang Duong, et al., “Ultra Low-Voltage and Low-Power dB-Linear V-I Converter Using Composite NMOS Transistors,” 2003, IEEE Conference on Volume, Dec. 2003, pp. 101-104.
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