Data synapse expressing unit capable of refreshing stored synaps

Static information storage and retrieval – Magnetic bubbles – Guide structure

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365222, H03K 1908

Patent

active

053861493

ABSTRACT:
A synapse expressing unit includes a capacitor for storing a synapse load value information in a form of electric charges, and a refresh control circuit for remedying the change in the amount of the electric charges stored in the capacitor. The refresh control circuit includes a comparator for comparing a potential at an electrode of the capacitor and a reference potential, and a drive circuit responsive to the comparator for recovering the electric charges of the capacitor through charge pumping operation. The synapse load value information is refreshed, and therefore a neural network circuit device reliably operating for a long time duration is provided.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4809223 (1989-02-01), Brown
patent: 4866645 (1989-09-01), Lish
patent: 4947482 (1990-08-01), Brown
patent: 5093803 (1992-03-01), Howard et al.
patent: 5146602 (1992-09-01), Holler et al.
patent: 5148514 (1992-09-01), Arima et al.
"A 336-Neuron 28k-Synapse Self-Learning Neural Network Chip with Branch-Neuron-Unit Architecture", by Yutaka Arima et al., 1991 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, pp. 182-183 and 313.
"A BiCMOS Analog Neural Network with Dynamically Updated Weights", by Takayuki Morishita et al., 1990 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, pp. 142-143.

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