Data compression method for graphics images

Facsimile and static presentation processing – Facsimile – Specific signal processing circuitry

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

358260, 358 96, H04N 712

Patent

active

045463859

ABSTRACT:
Graphic images are generally considered to be those images comprised of text and/or drawings. Data compression of graphics images is desired whenever a fast image transmission speed is desired in a limited band width channel. It is also used for storage of a large number of images in a limited capacity storage system. A high compression ratio is achieved by thresholding the graphics image to a bilevel black-white image at one bit per pixel and then employing a second data compression on the black-white image. At low resolution, bilevel images have poor quality at edges and a quality improvement is needed. The data compression apparatus and method disclosed separates the graphics image into at least first and second bit planes identifies edge pixels from the first bit plane indicating a black/white change, locates the edge pixels and generates at least a single bit for each edge pixel indicating whether the edge pixel has a maximum intensity value such as black or white or an intermediate gray intensity value. Intermediate values are not allowed except at edge pixels which enhances both quality and compressibility of the resulting graphics image.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3670096 (1972-06-01), Candy et al.
patent: 4006298 (1977-02-01), Fowler et al.
patent: 4115816 (1978-09-01), Moe et al.
patent: 4117470 (1978-09-01), Elliott
patent: 4210936 (1980-07-01), Cinque
patent: 4229768 (1980-10-01), Kurahayashi et al.
patent: 4259694 (1981-03-01), Liao
patent: 4266299 (1981-05-01), Chai et al.
patent: 4280144 (1981-07-01), Bacon
patent: 4339774 (1982-07-01), Temple
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin by J. L. Mitchell, "Vertical Reference Coding for Digital Gray-Level Images", vol. 22, No. 7, Dec. 1979, pp. 2980-2985.
"Bit-Plane Encoding of Continuous-Tone Pictures", by D. R. Spencer et al., Proceedings of the Symposium of Computer Processing in Communications, Apr. 8, 1969, vol. 19, Microwave Research Institute Symposia Series.
"Data Filter and Compression Apparatus and Method", Ser. No. 429,658, Filed 9/30/82 by W. B. Pennebaker et al.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Data compression method for graphics images does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Data compression method for graphics images, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Data compression method for graphics images will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2223331

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.