Data compression method and apparatus with embedded run-length e

Coded data generation or conversion – Digital code to digital code converters – To or from bit count codes

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341 50, H03M 746

Patent

active

061374288

ABSTRACT:
The disclosed data compressor receives an input stream of data characters and provides a corresponding stream of output codes. The compressor provides a sequence of numerically increasing output codes corresponding to numerically increasing contiguous segments of a detected run of the same character. The number of characters in the detected run is determined and a mathematical algorithm, using the number of characters in the run, mathematically generates the appropriate sequence of codes. One disclosed embodiment utilizes a mathematical algorithm that iteratively diminishes the number of run characters by an iteratively increasing segment index. Another embodiment utilizes a quadratic equation algorithm that computes the codes from the number of characters in the run utilizing equations derived from the expression for the sum of the first n numbers. In a further embodiment, the number of characters in the run segments are stored together with the respective codes representing the segments. In later encounters of a previously processed run, the stored data is accessed and the stored codes corresponding to the run segments are output as appropriate. Non-run characters of the input stream are transmitted directly in synchronism with incrementing the codes of the code sequence.

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patent: 4971407 (1990-11-01), Hoffman
patent: 4988998 (1991-01-01), O'Brien
patent: 5247638 (1993-09-01), O'Brien et al.
patent: 5389922 (1995-02-01), Seroussi et al.
patent: 5764167 (1998-06-01), Adams et al.
patent: 5861827 (1999-01-01), Welch et al.
Internet site: http://www.boutell.com/gd. pp. 1-2.

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