Data compression method and apparatus utilizing an adaptive dict

Coded data generation or conversion – Digital code to digital code converters – Adaptive coding

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341 55, H03M 730

Patent

active

052988953

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for compressing user data and for storing the user data on magnetic tape. The user data is accepted and organized into a plurality of records. The user data is then compressed according to a compression algorithm involving converting at least some of the user data to codewords using a dictionary which is derived from the data. The compressed data is flushed from memory before a new dictionary is created. The user data may be written to magnetic tape after being organized into groups, the groups being independent of the record organization. A codeword indicating the start of a new dictionary is inserted at the beginning of a group and preferably at the beginning of the first record within a group. Records may be further organized into entities. A codeword indicating a flush operation is inserted following each entity and a codeword indicating the start of a new dictionary is inserted at the beginning of the first entity within a group.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4847619 (1989-07-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4891784 (1990-01-01), Kato et al.
patent: 5151697 (1992-09-01), Bunton
"Data Compression in a Half-Inch Reel-to-Reel Tape Drive", Mark J. Bianchi et al., Hewlett-Packard Journal, vol. 40, No. 3, Jun. 1989, pp. 26-31.
"Minimizing Tape Capacity by Super Blocking", David J. Van Maren et al., Hewlett-Packard Journal, vol. 40, No. 3, Jun. 1989, pp. 32-34.

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