Brakes – Internal-resistance motion retarder – Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
Patent
1974-08-19
1976-02-24
Blix, Trygve M.
Brakes
Internal-resistance motion retarder
Resistance alters relative to direction of thrust member
137270, 188317, 188322, 251319, F16F 934
Patent
active
039399478
ABSTRACT:
A dashpot is disclosed which can exhibit either push or pull damping depending upon the orientation of the valve members thereof. The dashpot includes a cylinder, a piston sealingly slidable within the cylinder and a piston rod operatively connected to the piston to move same. The piston is provided with a fluid flow channel which extends therethrough. A first valve member is operatively connected to the piston rod for movement therewith. A second valve member is mounted on said piston and has a fluid passage which communicates with the fluid flow channel of the piston. The first valve member is received within the second valve member in either a first or a second orientation relative thereto, thereby defining the direction of the damping force. The first and second valve members have parts which are operative, when force is applied to the piston rod in one axial direction or the other, to close or open the fluid passage respectively. One relative orientation of the valve members closes the fluid passage when the piston rod is urged in one axial direction and the other relative orientation of the valve members closes the fluid passage when the piston rod is urged in the other direction.
REFERENCES:
patent: 491794 (1893-02-01), Barker
patent: 661839 (1900-11-01), Adams
patent: 1312599 (1919-08-01), Webb
patent: 1556599 (1925-10-01), Harbecke
patent: 2429914 (1947-10-01), Beede
patent: 2881870 (1959-04-01), Thumim
patent: 3020981 (1962-02-01), Day
patent: 3411815 (1968-11-01), Sullivan, Jr.
patent: 3854557 (1974-12-01), Wilcox
Cohen, deceased Arthur M.
Evall Irving
Zalkin, executors Leonard
Airpot Corporation
Blix Trygve M.
Kazenske Edward R.
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