Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Heating or cooling of solid metal
Patent
1996-01-05
1999-05-04
Yee, Deborah
Metal treatment
Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical...
Heating or cooling of solid metal
148555, 148562, C21D 900
Patent
active
059000848
ABSTRACT:
Columnar grain and single crystal nickel base superalloys are heat treated to provide a damage tolerant microstructure. The microstructure contains large, irregularly shaped "barrier" .gamma.' particles interspersed in an ordered array of smaller cuboidal .gamma.' particles in a .gamma. phase matrix. The barrier particles interrupt the progression of cracks through the microstructure. The invention process includes solutioning the .gamma.' phase, cooling slowly to a temperature about 50.degree. F. to 150.degree. F. (28.degree. C. to 83.degree. C.) below the .gamma.' solvus temperature, further cooling at a rate of at least about 100.degree. F. (56.degree. C.) per minute to less than 1000.degree. F. (538.degree. C.), reheating to 1975.degree. F. to 2000.degree. F. (1079.degree. C. to 1093.degree. C.) and holding for about four to six hours, cooling at 100.degree. F. (56.degree. C.) per minute to less than 1000.degree. F. (538.degree. C.), and heating to 1600.degree. F..+-.25.degree. F. (871.degree. C..+-.14.degree. C.) and holding for 24 hours to 32 hours.
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Cowles Bradford A.
DeLuca Daniel P.
Jones Howard B.
Sohl Charles E.
United Technologies Corporation
Yee Deborah
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