Cyclodextrins as carriers

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

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436544, 436 56, 436 57, 436 86, 514777, 514778, 514 2, 424 11, 424 858, 424 88, 424 941, A61K 3170, C08B 3716, G01N 33533

Patent

active

050682270

ABSTRACT:
Cyclodextrins can be coupled to biorecognition molecules such as antibodies. The cyclodextrins so coupled provide a cavity or complexation zone into which active agents such as labels, drugs and the like may be incorporated. The active agent forms a noncovalently bonded inclusion complex within the cavity of the cyclodextrin. It remains associated with the cyclodextrin and the coupled biorecognition molecule and thus can be delivered to the other half of the biospecific recognition pair. A process for producing these materials is also disclosed. The process includes the steps of activating a primary hydroxyl site on a cyclodextrin; linking a biorecognition molecule to the activated primary hydroxyl site on the cyclodextrin in either a direct covalent linkage or through a covalently linked spacer; and introducing a guest molecule (active agent) into the cavity of the derivatized cyclodextrin to form an inclusion complex.

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Szejtli, Cyclodextrins and Their Inclusion Complexes 1982, Chinoin Research Center, Budapest Hungary, pp. 74-290.
Pitha et al., 1985, J. of Pharmaceutical Sciences 74 (9):987-990.

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