Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Peptides of 3 to 100 amino acid residues – Cyclic peptides
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-30
2007-10-30
Borin, Michael (Department: 1631)
Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins;
Peptides of 3 to 100 amino acid residues
Cyclic peptides
C530S317000, C530S345000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10196937
ABSTRACT:
Cyclic homodetic peptides having a repeating D-L-chirality motif are shown to have a stable disk conformation with the amino acid side chains extending radially outward and the carbonyl and amino groups extending axially upward or downward. Such cyclic peptides can be employed as subunits in the assembly of molecular tubes. Cyclic peptides having a repeating D-L-chirality motif and lacking mutually repulsive side-chains are shown to stack atop one another in an anti-parallel fashion and are shown to be held together by the formation of β-sheet hydrogen bonding. The stacked cyclic peptides form a molecular tube having a central channel. The diameter of the channel is determined by the size cyclic peptide. If the cyclic peptide includes ionizable amino acid residues, e.g. glutamic acid or lysine, assembly and disassembly of the molecular tubes can be controlled by varying the pH. If the cyclic peptide includes hydrophobic amino acid residues, the molecular tube will insert into a lipid membrane. In such instances, the molecular tube provides a transmembrane channel. The channel can be gated or ungated. Molecular tubes can be terminated with a terminal cyclic peptide having methylated amino groups in one orientation. Molecular tubes may be employed as drug carriers, molecular sieves, reaction vessels, membrane channels, and other uses.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4102877 (1978-07-01), Nutt
patent: 5041533 (1991-08-01), Wünsch et al.
patent: 5169862 (1992-12-01), Burke, Jr. et al.
patent: 5225528 (1993-07-01), Bock et al.
patent: 2 360 562 (1978-03-01), None
Database Caplus, AN 1996:416696. Urry, D. Self-assembly of elastic protein-based polymers by the .DELTA.Tt-mechanism.
Javadpour et al. Database Caplus DN 127:136062 Biochemistry (1997), 36(31), 9540-9549.
Khazanovich, et al., “Nanoscale Tubular Ensembles with Specified Internal Diameters. Design of a Self-Assembled Nanotube with a 13-A Pore”,J. Am. Chem. Soc.116:6011-6012 (1994).
Georger, et al., “Helical and Tubular Microstructures Formed by Polymerizable Phosphatidylcholines”,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109: 6169-6175 (1987).
Iijima, “Helical Microtubules of Graphitic Carbon”,Nature 354: 56-58 (1991).
Ebbesen, et al., “Large-Scale Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes”,Nature 358: 220-222 (1992).
Fuhrhop, et al., “Molecular Monolayer Rods and Tubules Made of α-(L-Lysine),ω-(Amino) Bolaamphiphiles”,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115: 1600-1601 (1993).
Harada, et al., “Synthesis of a Tubular Polymer from Threaded Cyclodextrins”,Nature 364: 516-518 (1993).
Ghadiri, et al., “Self-Assembling Organic Nanotubes Based on a Cyclic Peptide Architecture”,Nature 366: 324-327 (1993).
Wang, “Encapsulation of Palladium Crystallites in Carbon and the Formation of Wormlike Nanostructures”,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116: 397-398 (1994).
Ghadiri, et al., “Artificial Transmembrane Ion Channels from Self-Assembling Peptide Nanotubes”,Nature 369: 301-304 (1994).
Heitz, et al., “Conformations, cation binding, and transmembrane ion transfer properties of a cyclooctapeptide built by an alternation of D and L residues”,Int. J. Peptide and Protein Res. 34: 387-393 (1989).
Heitz, et al., “Ionic Pores Formed by Cyclic Peptides”,Biochimie 71: 71-76 (1989).
Tomasic, et al., “94. Some Cyclic Oligopeptides with SznSymmetry”,Helv. Chim. Acta 70: 1012-1016 (1987).
De Santis, et al., “Conformational Analysis of Regular Enantiomeric Sequences”,Macromolecules 7: 52-58 (1974).
Borin Michael
Lewis Donald G.
The Scripps Research Institute
LandOfFree
Cyclic peptide tube does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Cyclic peptide tube, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cyclic peptide tube will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3834513