Cyanobacterin herbicide

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Forms or conditioning

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71 88, 71 67, A01N 4308

Patent

active

046262717

ABSTRACT:
An herbicidal composition comprising cyanobacterin and a surfactant. Cyanobacterin obtained from extracts of blue-green algae or chemical synthesis when combined with a sticker such as non-ionic surfactants provides an heribicidal formulation which will adhere to green plants in a herbicidally effective amount.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4402971 (1983-09-01), Edwards
Science, vol. 215, Jan. 22, 1982, pp. 400-402, "Isolation of Chlorine Containing Antibiotic From the Freshwater Cyanobacterium Scytonema hoffmanni," by C. P. Mason et al.
Arch Microbiol (1984) "Site of Action of the Natural Algicide, Cyanobacterin, in the Blue-Green Alga, Synechococcus sp.", by Florence Gleason et al.
"Blue-Green Algal (Cyanophyta) Toxins", from The Minnesota Academy of Science, by Charles P. Mason.
"Determination of Blue-Green Algal (Cyanophyta) Toxins", from J. Phycol. (Jun. 1979), by C. P. Mason and F. K. Gleason.
The Minnesota Chemist, Apr., 1981, "Isolation of Characterization of a Naturally-Occurring Algicide from the Blue-Green Alga, Scytonema hoffmanni", by Florence Gleason.
News Release, from Minnesota Sea Grant College Program, May 23, 1985, "Algae: A New Source of Herbicides".
"Activity of the Natural Algicide, Cyanobacterin, on Eukaryotic Microorganisms", by Gleason and Baxa.
"Total Synthesis and X-Ray Structure Determination of Cyanobacterin," Internal Organic Chemistry, vol. 49, No. 4, (1984) by Williard and Porwoll.

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