Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1977-07-05
1979-05-08
Rutledge, L. Dewayne
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148 19, 148 20, 148 27, 148 29, C21D 148
Patent
active
041534816
ABSTRACT:
A cyanide-free molten salt carburizing process and composition comprising an alkali metal salt bath having a cover of finely divided graphite particles in a size range of about 100 mesh to about 300 mesh. The bath is operated in the temperature range of about 1550.degree. F. to 1900.degree. F. and is provided with mechanical agitation to produce entrainment of air through the surface cover and sufficient mobility of carbon monoxide coated graphite particles to produce carbon diffusion by contact into the surface of the parts immersed in the bath. Total graphite content is between about 11/2% to about 7% of the active portion of the bath. The graphite is preferably of the synthetic type so as to produce an ash content below about 1%.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1796248 (1931-03-01), Freudenberg
patent: 2568860 (1951-09-01), Leininger et al.
Dubal Gajen P.
Foreman Robert W.
Fox Charles R.
Park Chemical Company
Rutledge L. Dewayne
Shechan John P.
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