Current mirror having base current error cancellation circuit

Amplifiers – With semiconductor amplifying device – Including current mirror amplifier

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H03F 304

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active

045256837

ABSTRACT:
A current mirror circuit comprising a first current mirror circuit with a first error correction transistor connected between the base and collector of the first transistor of the first current mirror; a second error correction transistor connected to the first error correction transistor and a second current mirror circuit connected to an input current source and the base of the second error correction transistor. The second error correction transistor samples the signal from the collector of first error correction transistor and feeds its base current, which is almost equivalent to the base current of the first error correction transistor, to the input of the second current mirror circuit. The second current mirror circuit combines the input current source current with the base current of the second error correction transistor and generates a current which is fed to the collector of the first transistor of the first current mirror circuit. The value and polarity of the current is such as to offset the base error current of the first error correction transistor, thus improving the relationship of input current to output current of the first current mirror circuit by a factor of .beta.+1. This improvement is especially significant when using lateral PNP transistors which typically have very low betas.

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