Cuprammonium-stable cellulose esters and carbamates for dialysis

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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536 93, 536 94, 536 95, 536 97, 536 98, 536 99, 21050024, 21050029, C08B 1100, C08B 11187, C08B 1108, C08B 1112

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active

050555707

ABSTRACT:
A cellulose derivative comprising substitution-modified cellulose regenerated from a cuprammonium solution, the substituents being ester groups, wherein the acyl group represents one or more, optionally substituted, carbon chains with 10-36 carbon atoms, or a residue containing at least one aromatic and/or heterocyclic, optionally substituted, ring, or wherein the substituents are carbamate groups, the carbamoyl group of which represents a group containing one or more, optionally substituted, carbon chains with 2-36 carbon atoms, or a group containing at least one aromatic and/or heterocyclic, optionally substituted, ring. A dialysis membrane made from the substitution-modified cellulose, typically in the form of a flat film, a tubular film, or a hollow filament, is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3475410 (1969-10-01), Britton
patent: 4668396 (1987-05-01), Baurmeister et al.
patent: 4872983 (1989-10-01), Diamantoglou et al.
"Biocompatibility of Hemodialysis Membranes", Asaio Journal, Apr./Jun. 1984, vol. 7.
"Anaphylatoxin Formation During Hemodialysis: Effects of Different Dialyzer Membranes" by Dennis E. Chenoweth, Alfred K. Cheung, and Lee W. Henderson, Kidney International, vol. 24, 1983, pp. 764-769.

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