Surgery – Respiratory method or device – Respiratory gas supply means enters mouth or tracheotomy...
Patent
1995-05-09
1997-08-05
Millin, V.
Surgery
Respiratory method or device
Respiratory gas supply means enters mouth or tracheotomy...
12820714, 12820026, 604275, A61M 1604
Patent
active
056532296
ABSTRACT:
A new type of airway, the cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway (COPA), is described, which may be used as a less cumbersome alternative to face mask/oral airway technique for maintenance of general anesthesia. The airway includes an elongated tube having a length such that the proximal end is adapted to be disposed adjacent to but outside the oral cavity of the patient and the distal end is adapted to be disposed in the lower pharynx of the patient, above the epiglottis. an inelastic, inflatable cuff is mounted to the tube adjacent the distal end. On inflation, the inflatable cuff displaces the soft palate against the nasopharynx to seal-off the nasal passages and defines a seal between the tube and the pharyngeal wall. The inflatable cuff also displaces the base of the patient's tongue, thereby locking the tube in the pharynx and displacing the patient's epiglottis to a more open disposition for more effective anesthesia gas delivery to the lungs.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1567500 (1925-12-01), Hein
patent: 2099127 (1937-11-01), Leech
patent: 3543751 (1970-12-01), Sheffer
patent: 3659612 (1972-05-01), Shiley
patent: 3693624 (1972-09-01), Shiley
patent: 4009720 (1977-03-01), Crandall
patent: 4112936 (1978-09-01), Blachy
patent: 4230108 (1980-10-01), Scarberry
patent: 4230180 (1980-10-01), Young
patent: 4231365 (1980-11-01), Scarberry
patent: 4327720 (1982-05-01), Bronson
patent: 4351380 (1982-09-01), Scarberry
patent: 4509514 (1985-04-01), Brain
patent: 4688568 (1987-08-01), Frass
John Pennant et al, "The Laryngeal Mask Airway", Anesthesiology, V 79, No. 1, Jul. 1993, pp. 144-163.
Shipway, "Airway for Intranasal Operations", The British Medical Journal, 1935, p. 767.
Dr. Mehta, "A Supraglottic Oropharyngeal Airway", Anaesthesia, V 45; 1990; pp. 893-894.
Boheimer, "A Self-retaining Nasopharyngeal Airway", Anaesthesia, V 45; 1990; pp. 72-73.
Joshi et al "The Supraglottic Oropharyngeal Airway", Anaesthesia, V 46; 1991; p. 151.
R.S. Greenberg, M.D. & T. Toung, M.D. "The Cuffed Oro-Pharyngeal Airway"--A Pilot Study, Anesthesiology--V 77, No. 3A, Sep., 1992, p. A558.
Feldman et al, "The Cuffed Pharyngeal Airway", European Journal of Anaesthesiology, V 8, Feb. 1991; pp. 291-295.
Deane, Jr. William J.
Johns Hopkins University
Millin V.
LandOfFree
Cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cuffed oro-pharyngeal airway will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1068033