CTLA4/CD28 ligands and uses therefor

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

435 691, C07K 1447

Patent

active

060840676

ABSTRACT:
Nucleic acids encoding novel CTLA4/CD28 ligands which costimulate T cell activation are disclosed. In one embodiment, the nucleic acid has a sequence which encodes a B lymphocyte antigen, B7-2. Preferably, the nucleic acid is a DNA molecule comprising at least a portion of a nucleotide sequence shown in FIG. 8, SEQ ID NO:1 or FIG. 14, SEQ ID NO:23. The nucleic acid sequences of the invention can be integrated into various expression vectors, which in turn direct the synthesis of the corresponding proteins or peptides in a variety of hosts, particularly eukaryotic cells, such as mammalian and insect cell culture. Also disclosed are host cells transformed to produce proteins or peptides encoded by the nucleic acid sequences of the invention and isolated proteins and peptides which comprise at least a portion of a novel B lymphocyte antigen. Proteins and peptides described herein can be administered to subjects to enhance or suppress T cell-mediated immune responses.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5116964 (1992-05-01), Capon et al.
patent: 5434131 (1995-07-01), Linsley et al.
Freeman GJ, et al. "Cloning of B7-2: A CTLA-4 counter-receptor that costimulates human T cell proliferation." Science 262: 909-911, Nov. 5, 1993.
Inobe, M. et al. (1994) "Identification of an Alternatively Spliced Form of the Murine Homologue of B7", Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communication 200(1):443-449.
Guo, Y. et al. (1995) "Mutational Analysis and an Alternatively Spliced Product of B7 Defines Its CD28/CTLA4-binding Site on Immunoglobulin C-like Domain" J. Exp. Med., 181:1345-1355.
Boussiotis, V.A. et al. (1993) "Activated Human B Lymphocytes Express Three CTLA-4 Counterrecptors that Costimulate T-Cell Activation" Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 11059-11063.
Freedman, A. S. et al. (1987) "B7, A B Cell-Restricted Antigen That Identifies Preactivated B Cells" Journal of Immunology 139(10): 3260-3267.
Freeman, G. J. et al. (1989) "B7, A New Member of the Ig Superfamily with Unique Expression on Activated and Neoplastic B Cells" Journal of Immunology 143(8): 2714-2722.
Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) "Cloning of B7-2: A CTLA-4 Counter-Receptor That Costimulates Human T Cell Proliferation" Science 262: 909-911.
Freeman, G. J. et al. (1991) "Structure, Expression and T Cell Costimulatory Activity of the Murine Homologue of the Human B Lymphocyte Activation Antigen B7" Journal Experimental Medicine 174: 625-631.
Gimmi, C. D. et al. (1991) "B-Cell Surface Antigen B7 Provides a Constimulatory Signal That Induces T Cells to Proliferate and Secrete Interleukin 2" PNAS 88: 6575-6579.
Hollenbaugh and A. Aruffo (1992) "Construction of Immunoglobulin Fusion Proteins" Immunology Suppl. 4, Unit 10.19: 1-11.
Lenschow, D.J. et al. (1993) "Expression and Functional Significance of an Additional Ligand for CTLA-4" Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 90: 11054-11058.
Linsley, P.S. et al. (1991) "Binding of the B Cell Activation Antigen B7 to DC28 Costimulates T Cell Proliferation and Interleukin 2 mRNA Accumulation" Journal Experimental Medicine 173:721-730.
Reiser, H. et al. (1992) "Murine B7 Antigen Provides an Efficient Costimulatory Signal for Activation of Murine T Lymphocytes Via T Cell Receptor/CD3 Complex" PNAS 89: 271-275.
Schwartz, R. H. (1990), "A Cell Culture Model for T Lymphocyte Clonal Anergy" Science 248: 1349-1356.
Southern, S.O. et al. (1989) "Induction of the H-2 D Antigen During B Cell Activation" J. Immunology 142(1): 0336-0342.
Thompson, C. B. et al. (1989) "CD28 Activation Pathway Regulates the Production of Multiple T-Cell Derived Lymphokines/Cytokines" PNAS 86:1333-1337.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

CTLA4/CD28 ligands and uses therefor does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with CTLA4/CD28 ligands and uses therefor, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and CTLA4/CD28 ligands and uses therefor will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1487551

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.