Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Semiconductor system
Patent
1994-06-21
1995-07-04
Fields, Carolyn E.
Radiant energy
Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling
Semiconductor system
250366, 250368, 25037009, G01T 120
Patent
active
054302986
ABSTRACT:
A computed tomography (CT) imager includes a scintillator and a photosensor array optically coupled to the scintillator through an optical coupling layer. The photosensor array includes a plurality of photosensitive devices disposed in a block so as to receive incident light from the scintillator through a first surface of the block; each photosensitive device forms a pixel in the array, and each pixel further has a fully photoactive region in which the quantum efficiency of the photosensor is greater than about 65%. The optical coupling layer further includes a pixel boundary light barrier that is made of light absorptive material disposed in the optical coupling layer overlying the areas on the photosensor array first surface between respective fully photoactive regions of the photosensitive devices. The pixel boundary light barrier is disposed to absorb substantially all light photons passing along a path between the scintillator and pixels in the photosensor array other than the pixel underlying the portion of the scintillator in which the light photons were generated, thereby reducing noise and cross-talk in the array and enhancing the linear operating characteristics of photosensors in the array.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4720426 (1988-01-01), Englert et al.
patent: 4914301 (1990-04-01), Akai
patent: 4982096 (1991-01-01), Fujii et al.
patent: 5179284 (1993-01-01), Kingsley et al.
patent: 5233181 (1993-08-01), Kwasnick et al.
Possin George E.
Wei Ching-Yeu
Fields Carolyn E.
General Electric Company
Ingraham Donald S.
Snyder Marvin
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