CS-1 peptidomimetics, compositions and methods of using same

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Peptide containing doai

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514 19, 5142275, 5142312, 514255, 514277, 514386, 514392, 530331, A61K 3805, A61K 3806, C07K 504

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active

058212310

ABSTRACT:
The present invention contemplates a compound defined by the following formula: ##STR1## that inhibits the binding between the VLA-4 and the fibronectin CS-1 compound. Pharmaceutical compositions containing a contemplated compound and methods for treating immunoinflammatory conditions using the compound are also disclosed.

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Mould et al., "The CS5 Peptide Is a Second Site in the IIICS Region of Fibronectin Recognized by the Integrin .alpha..sub.4 .beta..sub.1 " J. of Biol. Chem., vol. 266, No. 6, pp. 3579-3585, Feb. 25, 1991.
Esser, F. and Roos, O. "N-Terminal Cyclization of Peptides with N,N'-Carbonyldiimidazole or N,N'-Thiocarbonyldiimidazole." Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 17(6):467-468 (1978).
Komoriya, Akira et al., "The Minimal Essential Sequence for a Major Cell Type-Specific Adhesion Site (CS1) Within the Alternatively Splice Type III Connecting Segment Domain of Fibronectin is Leucine-Aspartic Acid-Valine." J. Biol. Chem. 266:15075-15079 (1991).
Elices, Mariano "The Integrin .alpha..sub.4 .beta..sub.1 (VLA-4) as a Therapeutic Target." Cell Adhesion and Human Disease. Wiley, Chichester (Ciba Foundation Symposium 189) pp. 79-90 (1995).
Nowlin, Dawn M., "A Novel Cyclic Pentapeptide Inhibits .alpha.4.beta.1 and .alpha.5.beta.1 Integrin-mediated Cell Adhesion." J. Biol. Chem. 268:20352-20359 (1993).
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Cardarelli, Pina et al., "Cyclic RGD Peptide Inhibits .alpha.4.beta.1 Interaction with Connecting Segment 1 and Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule." J. Biol. Chem. 269:18668-18673 (1994).
Pfaff, Martin et al., "Seletive Recognition of Cyclic RGD Peptides of NMR Defined Conformation by .alpha.V.beta.3, .alpha.5.beta.1 Integrins." J. Biol. Chem. 269:20233-20238 (1994).

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