CS-1 peptidomimetic, compositions and methods of using the same

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Peptides of 3 to 100 amino acid residues – Tripeptides – e.g. – tripeptide thyroliberin – etc.

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530330, 514 18, 514 19, A61K 3806

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active

061038709

ABSTRACT:
The present invention contemplates a peptide that inhibits the binding between the VLA-4 receptor expressed on inflammatory leukocytes and the fibronectin CS-1 peptide expressed on endothelial cells that are involved in immunoinflammatory disease states. Pharmaceutical compositions containing a contemplated peptide and processes for treating immunoinflammatory conditions using a binding-inhibitory peptide are also disclosed.

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Galleyrand, Peptides 519, 1992.
Komoriya, Akira et al., "The Minimal Essential Sequence for a Major Cell Type-specific Adhesion Site (CS1) within the Alternatively Splice Type III Connecting Segment Domain of Fibronectin is Leucine-Aspartic Acid-Valine." J. Biol. Chem. 266:15075-15079 (1991).
Elices, Mariano "The Integrin .alpha..sub.4 .beta..sub.1 (VLA-4) as a Therapeutic Target." Cell Adhesion and Human Disease. Wiley, Chichester (Ciba Foundation Symposium 189) pp. 79-90 (1995).
Nowlin, Dawn M., "A Novel Cyclic Pentapeptide Inhibits .alpha.4.beta.1 and .alpha.5.beta.1 Integrin-mediated Cell Adhesion." J. Biol. Chem. 268:20352-20359 (1993).
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Iorio et al., "Synthesis, Stereo chemistry, and Biological Activity of the 1-(1-Phenyl-2-methylcyclohexyl)piperidines and the 1-(1-Phenyl-4-methylcyclohexyl)piperidines. Absolute Configuration of the Potent trans-(--)-1-(1-Phenyl-2-methylcyclohexyl)piperidine," J.Med. Chem., 34:2615-2623 (1991).
Esser, F. and Roos, O. "N-terminal Cyclization of Peptides with N,N'-Carbonyldiimidazole or N,N'-Thiocarbonyldiimidaxole"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 17(6):467-468 (1978).
Komoriya et al., "minimal essential sequence for a Major cell Type specific adhesion site (CS1) within the alternatively sliced type III connecting segment domain of fibronectin is leucine-aspartic acid Valine, " J. Biol. Chem. 266:15075-15079 (1991).

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