Cryptographic apparatus with double feedforward hash function

Cryptography – Particular algorithmic function encoding – Nbs/des algorithm

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380 25, 380 49, 380 42, H04L 900, H04L 906

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active

056066163

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus is provided for authenticating information using a double feedforward hash function to provide complementarity in the implementation of an encryption algorithm. A cryptographic processor has a first input for receiving plaintext, a second input for receiving a key and an output for outputting ciphertext generated by cryptographically processing the plaintext and key. A first circuit element is responsive to the ciphertext and plaintext for outputting a first ciphertext derivative. A second circuit element is responsive to at least a portion of the first ciphertext derivative and the key for outputting a second ciphertext derivative. The first and second circuit elements can be XOR gates. Alternatively, these elements can be provided using lookup tables. Subsequent cryptographic processor stages can be provided having a first input for receiving second plaintext, a second input for receiving the second ciphertext derivative as a key, and an output for outputting second ciphertext generated by cryptographically processing the second plaintext and the second ciphertext derivative. In an illustrated embodiment, the cryptographic processor is a DES processor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5005200 (1991-04-01), Fischer
patent: 5307409 (1994-04-01), Driscoll
patent: 5432848 (1995-07-01), Butter et al.
patent: 5544244 (1996-08-01), Ogura
Bruce Schneier, "Applied Cryptography: Protocols, Algorithms, and Source Code in C," .COPYRGT.1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. 339-341 and 447-448 .

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