Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
Patent
1991-12-05
1994-03-01
Short, Patricia A.
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Liquid/liquid solvent or colloidal extraction or diffusing...
210654, 525437, 528288, 4284744, B01D 6136, B01D 7106
Patent
active
052904520
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to a polyester/amide membrane, its preparation and its use for organic liquid separation. The polyester/amide membrane is made by reacting a dianhydride with a polyester diol in a 2:1 to 1.05:1 mole ratio to end cap the diol to produce a prepolymer which is reacted with excess thionyl chloride to convert all of the unreacted anhydride and all carboxylic acid groups to acid chloride groups. The resulting acid chloride derivative is dissolved in organic solvent and interfacially reacted with a diamine dissolved in an aqueous solvent. The excess solutions are removed and the resulting thin film membrane is dried. The membranes are useful for organic liquid separations, especially the separation of aromatic hydrocarbons from mixtures of same with non-aromatic hydrocarbons, preferably under perstraction or pervaporation conditions.
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patent: 4946594 (1990-08-01), Thaler et al.
patent: 4963165 (1990-10-01), Blume et al.
patent: 4990275 (1991-02-01), Ho et al.
patent: 5039422 (1991-08-01), Schucker
patent: 5049281 (1991-09-01), Schucker
Allocca Joseph J.
Exxon Research & Engineering Co.
Short Patricia A.
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