Crossing bell and flasher

Railway switches and signals – Signals – Light beam projecting

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Details

246126, 246294, 340326, 340942, B61L 1304, B61L 2928

Patent

active

046131035

ABSTRACT:
A model railroad crossing bell and flasher employs spaced photocell detectors along the model railroad track. A comparator receives the photocell detector output signals and upon detecting a train shadow provides power to a first oscillator which actuates a pair of light emitting diodes in alternate sequence. Simultaneously, the first oscillator provides power to a second oscillator of a different frequency than the first oscillator. The second oscillator attenuates the first oscillator output signal to create a ringing sound through a loud speaker.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3381219 (1968-04-01), Dumbeck
patent: 3425156 (1969-02-01), Field
patent: 3631392 (1971-12-01), Zelina
patent: 3765006 (1973-10-01), Takahashi et al.
patent: 4293851 (1981-10-01), Beyl, Jr.
patent: 4294035 (1981-10-01), Klein
patent: 4369943 (1983-01-01), Hussein
"Practical Electronic Projects for Model Railroaders", Thorne, P. Kalmbach, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 1974, pp. 44,45,56 and 57.
"Crossing Bell and Flasher", Bulletin of National Model Railroad Assoc., Waldon, G., 1977, vol. 43, No. 4, pp. 18-20.
"Detection Circuit", Model Railroader, Paul, Aug. 1973, vol. 40, No. 8, pp. 65-67.
"Train Detection Circuit for TTL Systems", Model Railroader, 1977, vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 98-100.
Automatic Diamond Crossing Control, Practical Electronics, vol. 18, No. 7 (Jul. 1982).

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