Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching
Patent
1995-01-03
1996-09-10
Marcelo, Melvin
Multiplex communications
Wide area network
Packet switching
370 60, 340826, 39520005, H04J 324, H04Q 1100
Patent
active
055555438
ABSTRACT:
A computer networking system includes a cross bar switch and a protocol for operating the same. The crossbar switch typically connects a plurality of ports one to another and the protocol establishes a connection between a first desired port and a second desired port selected from the plurality of ports. Each port further connects to a compute element via a master bidirectional bus and a slave bidirectional bus. Any of the compute elements can serve as either a master or slave to any other compute element connected to the crossbar switch. A master port connects the bidirectional bus to the crossbar switch and a slave port connects the slave bidirectional bus to the crossbar switch. The master port is reserved for compute element initiated operations while the slave port is reserved for network initiated operations. The crossbar switch receives and transmits control, address, and data information over a CPU bus to a network router unit, which is used as the interface between the CPU and the crossbar switch to translate CPU bus protocol to switch protocol. The crossbar switch uses an in band switch design, which excludes explicit control pins to control the switch and relies on control being transmitted over wires shared between the data and the address functions. The switch and protocol support load, store, broadcast, compare, and swap and barrier synchronization primitives, using no control pins and minimizing overhead.
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Grohoski Gregory F.
Mitchell Oscar R.
Nguyen Tung M.
Rim Yongjae
Dillon Andrew J.
England Anthony V. S.
Hargrove Keith L.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Marcelo Melvin
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