CRISLA process and apparatus

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – With means applying electromagnetic wave energy or...

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20415722, B01J 1908

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active

056666390

ABSTRACT:
Nozzle cooling and wall contact prevention control are included in a gaseous CRISLA apparatus, along with removable collectors, and the efficient use of one or more currently available high power lasers to produce a commercially economic isotope separation process. The wall contact prevention is accomplished with gaseous boundary layers, and a supersonic nozzle normally is used to cool and separate excitation bands of the isotopic material. Non-intermixing gaseous streams with different isotopic assays can be created in a single nozzle chamber and segmented collection chamber, which along with recirculation loops and compressors, allows a single laser system and a single nozzle system to be used to selectively excite the isotopic material while it makes multiple passes through the laser beams of the laser system until only a small fraction of the desired isotope remains to be separated. The process is especially effective in separating .sup.235 UF.sub.6 from a gaseous mixture of .sup.235 UF.sub.6 and .sup.238 UF.sub.6.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4082633 (1978-04-01), Eerkens
patent: 4119509 (1978-10-01), Szoke
patent: 4156811 (1979-05-01), Born
patent: 4401627 (1983-08-01), Janner et al.
patent: 4948478 (1990-08-01), Obermayer
patent: 5015348 (1991-05-01), Eerkens
patent: 5108566 (1992-04-01), Eerkens
patent: 5110430 (1992-05-01), Eerkens

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