Compositions: coating or plastic – Coating or plastic compositions – Marking
Patent
1996-10-31
1998-11-03
Klemanski, Helene
Compositions: coating or plastic
Coating or plastic compositions
Marking
106 316, 106 3165, 106 319, 106 3176, C09D 1102
Patent
active
058302654
ABSTRACT:
The ink of the invention comprises a vehicle and a colorant. The colorant is a water-insoluble macromolecule that has been chemically modified to be water soluble by addition of functional groups to the surface of the chromophores resulting in water soluble colorant particles. The resulting chromaphore is called a macromolecular chromophore (MMC). The performance of these MMCs is improved by substitution of (a) the normal counter-cations with substituted ammonium cations or (b) the normal counter-anions with any of a variety of organic and inorganic anions. The inks described herein demonstrate high edge acuity, high optical density, fast drying times, high waterfastness, and high smearfastness.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5169438 (1992-12-01), Matrick
patent: 5574311 (1996-11-01), Belmont et al.
patent: 5630868 (1997-05-01), Belmont et al.
Moffatt John R.
Tsang Joseph W.
Hewlett--Packard Company
Klemanski Helene
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