Counterbalanced cowling assembly for a pylon-mounted engine and

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft power plants – Mounting

Patent

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Details

49113, 2441294, B64D 2700

Patent

active

045851891

ABSTRACT:
The invention is a counterbalanced bifurcated cowling assembly for a pylon-mounted engine and nacelle therefor, the pylon 16 extending, generally, horizontally from the fuselage 15 of the aircraft 10. The assembly comprises a first cowling section 18 pivotally attached to the pylon 16 which is rotatable from a closed position partially extending about the upper side of the engine 12 to an open position above the engine. A second cowling section 19 is pivotally attached to the pylon 16 and rotatable from a closed position about the underside of the engine 12 to an open position extending downward from the engine. A hydraulic cylinder 40 having an output drive shaft 42 is at least partially mounted within the pylon 16. A pair of first link 44A, 44B are pivotally attached by their first ends 45A, 45B to the end 46 of the output drive shaft 42 and pivotally attached by their second ends 60A, 60B to the first cowling section 18. A pair of second links 48A, 48B are also pivotally attached by their first ends 50A, 50B to the end 46 of the output drive shaft 42 and pivotally attached by their second ends 64A, 64B to the second cowling section 19. Thus, upon the extension of the output drive 42, the first and second cowling sections 18, 19 are rotated upward and downward, respectively, with their respective weights counteracting each other during movement from the closed position to the open position.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1455607 (1923-05-01), DuBois
patent: 1824679 (1931-09-01), Morris
patent: 3541794 (1969-04-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 3604662 (1971-09-01), Nelson, Jr. et al.
patent: 4044973 (1977-08-01), Moorehead
patent: 4399966 (1983-08-01), Crudden et al.

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