Counterbalance mechanism

Winding – tensioning – or guiding – Strand tensioning device – Tortuous course

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Details

16198, 2421075, B65H 7548

Patent

active

045694907

ABSTRACT:
A spring counterbalance mechanism suitable for counterbalancing window sashes or the like. In one embodiment of the invention, the device has two rotatable drums and a spring disposed within the drums. The spring is connected to a spring arbor on one drum and connected to the interior of the other drum to generate counterbalancing forces for resisting rotation of the two drums. Two rotatable reels are coupled to the drums by peripheral gear teeth on the drums and the reels, and cords are wound on the reels for transmitting the forces to loads. The hubs of the reels on which the cords are wound are substantially smaller than the drums. A clutch mechanism is provided for selectively decoupling the spring arbor from the drums, to permit presetting the spring tension by rotating the arbor without rotation of the drums. In an alternate embodiment, stronger and more uniform forces are obtained by providing two pairs of drums and two springs. The second pair of drums is coupled to the first pair by gear teeth, and the cords are wound on the second pair.

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