Cotton fabrics with improved strength retention

Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Chemical modification of textiles or fibers or products thereof – Treating textiles or fibers from synthetic resin or natural...

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Details

81161, 8120, 81271, 81157, D06M 1404, D06M 13192

Patent

active

054475376

ABSTRACT:
A non-formaldehyde polymerization-crosslinking treatment for cotton or other cellulose-containing fabrics resulting in a fabric with good durable press, wrinkle recovery, and other mechanical properties. Unsaturated monomers having two or more carboxyl groups are used in a polymerization-crosslinking treatment at a pH below about 3. The preferred system uses maleic acid and itaconic acid comonomers, potassium persulfate as a free radical initiator, and sodium hypophosphite as an esterification catalyst. A high quality durable press cotton fabric may be produced which does not release formaldehyde during processing, storage, or consumer use.

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patent: 4820307 (1989-04-01), Welch et al.
patent: 4936865 (1990-06-01), Welch et al.
patent: 4975209 (1990-12-01), Welch et al.
patent: 5190563 (1993-03-01), Herron

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