Electricity: conductors and insulators – Conduits – cables or conductors – Preformed panel circuit arrangement
Patent
1994-04-28
1995-09-05
Picard, Leo P.
Electricity: conductors and insulators
Conduits, cables or conductors
Preformed panel circuit arrangement
174250, 174256, H05K 0100
Patent
active
054480213
ABSTRACT:
An electroless nickel plating is used as a primer for electroplating of copper. Preferably, electroless nickel plating is conducted after the surface of aluminum is subjected to nickel substitution with a nickel salt under a strongly acidic condition (pH: 1 or less). More preferably, the nickel substitution is carried out after the oxide film on the surface of aluminum is removed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3781596 (1973-12-01), Galli et al.
patent: 4713494 (1987-12-01), Oikawa et al.
Figlin Cheryl R.
Fujitsu Limited
Picard Leo P.
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