Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing
Patent
1983-11-09
1985-04-16
Harris-Smith, Y.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Aluminum or heavy metal, other than lead, containing
44 70, 44 71, 44 72, 5253276, 5253295, C10L 122
Patent
active
045113696
ABSTRACT:
Copolymers with nitrogen groups are used as additives to lower the cloud point of middle distillates such as gas oils. They are obtained by reacting a compound having a primary amine group with a copolymer comprising from 20 to 40% of recurrent units from a linear .alpha.-olefin, from 30 to 70% of recurrent units from an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated dicarboxylic compound, from 5 to 30% of recurrent units from an alkyl ester of unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, and from 5 to 15% of recurrent units from styrene or a styrene derivative.
These additives also improve the limit filterability temperature and the pour point of the middle distillates.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4160739 (1979-07-01), Stambaugh et al.
patent: 4359325 (1982-11-01), Dawans et al.
Damin Bernard
Denis Jacques
Leger Robert
Sillion Bernard
ELF France
Harris-Smith Y.
Institut Francais du Pe'trole
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