Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Microstrip
Patent
1988-12-16
1989-10-10
Carroll, J.
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Microstrip
343769, H01Q 138
Patent
active
048735299
ABSTRACT:
A coplanar patch antenna is formed, e.g as a printed circuit, on a dielectric support (1) by a metal patch (2) spaced from a coplanar ground plane (3) by a peripheral slot (4), and in the improvement is series fed by means of a slot line (5). The slot (4) can be made resonant by having a periphery of one wavelength or an odd multiple thereof, and a second slot line (7) can be fed into the slot (4) at a distance of one or an odd multiple of a quarter wavelength from the slot line (5) to provide an independent feed. The arrangement presents a feedpoint impedance of about 50 ohms at the ports (6,8) instead of about 400 ohms in prior arrangements.
Balancing loads or 180 degree hybrid feeds to other quadrature ports (11,12) can be used to correct beam asymmetry due to the slot line feeders (5 and 7).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4063246 (1977-12-01), Greiser
"Coplanar Stripline Antenna," Microwave Journal, vol. 19, No. 10, Oct. 1976.
Carroll J.
Lobato Emanuel J.
U.S. Philips Corp.
Wimer Michael C.
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