Cooling system using a pulse-tube expander

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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62620, F25B 900

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active

056472196

ABSTRACT:
A cooling system utilizes a pulse-tube expander having a hollow pulse tube and three hollow regenerator tubes that lie parallel to and laterally displaced from the pulse tube, and are arranged in triangular fashion about the pulse tube. A cold end of each of the regenerator tubes is in gas pressure communication with a cold end of the pulse tube. Pulsing gas pressure is supplied to a warm end of each of the regenerator tubes, and a surge volume communicates with a warm end of the pulse tube. A heat sink is provided at the warm end of the regenerator tubes and the pulse tube to remove heat therefrom and from the pulsing gas. Heat is extracted from a heat load at the cold end of the regenerator tubes and the pulse tube.

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patent: 5412952 (1995-05-01), Ohtani et al.
patent: 5481878 (1996-01-01), Shaowei
patent: 5515685 (1996-05-01), Yanai et al.

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