Cooling system for electrodes in D.C. electric arc furnaces

Industrial electric heating furnaces – Arc furnace device – Furnace body detail

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373 92, 373108, H05B 712

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active

058898093

ABSTRACT:
Cooling system for electrodes (11) in D.C. electric arc furnaces, the electrodes (11) comprising a part (11a) subjected to the hot environment of the furnace, this part being made of graphite in the case of a cathode and of copper in the case of an anode, the part (11a) being associated with a metallic part (11b) by means of a joint (13) which includes inside itself a hollow (14), comprising at least in correspondence with the metallic part (11b) a cooling circuit (20) with at least a delivery channel (15), a return channel (16) and a heat exchanger (18), the circuit (20) using liquid metal as a cooling fluid, there also being included means for the forced circulation of the cooling fluid consisting of a hydromagnetic pump (17).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3744780 (1973-07-01), Pelczarski et al.
patent: 4646316 (1987-02-01), Michelet et al.
patent: 5125003 (1992-06-01), Hamy et al.
Stahl Und Eisen, vol. 110, No. 8, Aug 14, 1990, Dusseldorf, DE pp. 91-98, XP000168123 Bullerschen K G et al: Kuehlung von Lichtbogenoffenelektroden Durch Waermerohre, p. 95 left-hald column, paragrah 2; figures 1,2.

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