Presses – Methods – With heating or cooling
Patent
1985-11-15
1988-04-19
Feldman, Peter
Presses
Methods
With heating or cooling
100 93RP, 162206, B30B 304, B30B 1300, B30B 1534
Patent
active
047381973
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a method for accomplishing smoothness and glaze to paper or board webs in a calender by leading a web through hot nips which are formed between cooperating rolls of different hardnesses and having adjustable temperatures, and where a gradient calendering of the web based on the temperature difference between the web and the rolls is brought about. In order to increase the efficiency of the gradient calendering and in order to achieve a suitable temperature difference between the web and the heated rolls, the temperature of the web is arranged to be adjustable before the web enters the hot nip.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1862656 (1932-06-01), Boyer
patent: 3352232 (1967-11-01), Leibelt
patent: 3451331 (1969-06-01), Fredrickson et al.
patent: 4277524 (1981-07-01), Nakajima et al.
patent: 4370923 (1983-02-01), Schmidt
Feldman Peter
Oy Wartsila Ab
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