Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1990-12-21
1992-12-15
Weisstuch, Aaron
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
2042982, C23C 1435
Patent
active
051714159
ABSTRACT:
The movable magnet track housing of a magnetron sputtering apparatus is provided with a cooling channel and a plurality of nozzles for cooling the backing plate of the magnetron sputtering target. A cooling liquid is delivered to the cooling channel, which distributes the pressure of the liquid to its nozzles. Fluid dispensed from the nozzles is directed at a given area on the back of the target backing plate to make cooling more efficient. The flattened teardrop shape of the magnet track is suitable for achieving uniform magnetic flux in an annular region when rotated about a predetermined center of rotation. The magnet track is rotated circularly and moved radially during magnetron sputtering to achieve substantially uniform magnetic flux over a major annular region of the target, while suitably eroding the center and perimeter regions of the target.
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Broadbent Eliot K.
Miller Kenneth C.
Novellus Systems Inc.
Weisstuch Aaron
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