Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps – Plural runners supported for relative motion or on separate...
Reexamination Certificate
2002-06-20
2004-05-25
Nguyen, Ninh H. (Department: 3745)
Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps
Plural runners supported for relative motion or on separate...
C415S066000, C415S175000, C353S058000, C353S061000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06739831
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a cooling device for a projector, and particularly to a cooling device that direct hot air directly into fan blades to reduce temperature of fan hub.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Please refer to 
FIG. 1
 that illustrates a prior art of projector 
10
, comprising a light source 
121
 of a light unit 
12
 inside a casing 
11
, the light source 
121
 creating a high-brightness and high-contrast projecting light ray 
122
 when acted on by an optical engine 
13
m
. A light cut 
123
 installed on the upper side of the light unit 
12
 to obstruct the light source 
121
 of the light unit 
12
. In the prior art, heated air is subject to the action of a first fan 
157
, air entering the projector 
10
 through a first air inlet window 
151
 becomes a first hot current 
153
, which after passing a first printed circuit board 
141
 is separated into a third hot current 
155
 and a fourth hot current 
156
. The third hot current 
155
 passing a first fan 
157
 and fan blades 
1572
 is exhausted out of the projector 
10
, and the fourth hot current 
156
 is directed through the third fan 
162
 into the light source heat exhausting unit 
16
. On the other hand, when subjected to action by the second fan 
158
, air enters through the second air inlet window 
152
 into the projector 
10
, creating a second hot current 
154
. The second hot current 
154
 respectively passes an optical engine 
13
, a second printed circuit board 
142
 and a light unit 
12
, then through a plurality of fan blades 
1582
 of the second fan 
158
, finally out of the projector 
10
.
Due to the action of the second fan 
158
, the fourth hot current 
156
 directed through the third fan 
162
 into the light source heat exhausting unit 
16
 passes an air duct 
161
 to absorb the heat generated by the light source 
121
, so the temperature of the fourth hot current 
156
 rises rapidly. After passing the light cut 
123
, the fourth hot current 
156
 in the prior art of projector 
10
 is squarely aligned with the second fan 
158
, then the second hot current 
154
 is exhausted out of the projector 
10
 by the action of the fan blades 
1582
 of the second fan 
158
.
A shortcoming in the prior art of projector 
10
 lies in that the heat radiating direction of the fourth hot current 
156
 is squarely in alignment with the second fan 
158
 or the second fan hub 
1581
. The heat generated by the light source 
121
 of the light unit 
12
 is the highest in the projector 
10
, so the heat carried by the fourth hot current 
156
 after passing the light cut 
123
 is also the highest. Accordingly, when the fourth hot current 
156
 exhaust heat directly against the second fan hub 
1581
, the heat will be collected at the front of the second fan hub 
1581
 before it passes a plurality of second fan blades 
1582
 and out of the projector 
10
, forming a higher average temperature at the front of the second fan hub 
1581
. As shown in 
FIG. 5
, when the prior art of the projector 
10
 is operating under room temperature using a light source 
12
 of approximately 130 Watt, the air temperature at 1 mm position 
159
 to the front of the center of the second fan hub 
1581
 will reach as high as 206.6 degrees Fahrenheit, which is higher than the maximum operating temperature of 194 degrees Fahrenheit for the second fan 
158
, resulting in adverse effects to the motor bearings, control circuits, rotors, stators and such key components in the hub of the second fan 
158
, thereby reducing the working life and reliability of the second fan 
158
.
As shown in 
FIG. 2
 that illustrates another prior art of projector 
20
, comprising a casing 
21
, a light unit 
22
, a light source 
221
, an optical engine 
23
, a light cut 
223
, a first printed circuit board 
241
, a second printed circuit board 
242
, a cooling device 
25
, a first air inlet window 
251
, a second air inlet window 
252
, a first fan 
257
, a light source heat exhausting unit 
26
, a third fan 
262
, an air outlet 
263
 and an air inlet 
261
, which are the same as the first prior art, but different in that the second fan 
258
, the fan hub 
2581
 and the fan blades 
2582
 are installed at a rear part of the light source 
221
. It has the shortcoming that the heat carried by the fourth hot current 
256
 is also the highest. As a result, when heat is exhausted in a lower right direction from a specified distance between the fourth hot current 
256
 and the second fan 
258
, the heat will be collected at the front of the second fan hub 
2581
 before passing the second fan blades 
2582
 and out of the projector 
20
, forming a higher average temperature at the front of the second fan hub 
2581
, bringing adverse effects to the motor bearings, control circuits, rotors, stators and such key components in the second fan hub 
2581
, reducing the working life and reliability of the second fan 
258
 and the prior art of the projector 
20
.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
The objective of the invention is to provide a cooling device for projector, to direct hot current directly into fan blades, thereby reducing the temperature of the fan hub, and increasing the working life and reliability of the product.
To achieve the above objective, the present invention involves a light source that provides light to the projector device. With an air duct extending from the light source to a second exhaust fan, so air in the vicinity of the light source is exhausted through the second fan blades and out of the projector, wherein the second exhaust fan comprises a second fan hub and a plurality of second fan blades, the second fan hub being located at a center of the second exhaust fan, the second fan blades respectively connected to a periphery of the second fan hub, thereby the air in the vicinity of the second fan blades in the projector is exhausted through the second fan blades and out of the projector. The air duct is in a closed status at the periphery of the light source, concentrating a direction for exhaustion, and the air outlet is squarely aligned with the second fan blades.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3180981 (1965-04-01), Ulffers
patent: 4925295 (1990-05-01), Ogawa et al.
patent: 6254238 (2001-07-01), Takamatsu
patent: 6443575 (2002-09-01), Miyamoto et al.
patent: 2001242434 (2001-09-01), None
Chou Bor-Bin
Hsu Nien-Hui
Wu Shang-Hsuang
Coretronic Corporation
Hsu Winston
Nguyen Ninh H.
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