Cooled bottom electrode for a direct current electric furnace

Industrial electric heating furnaces – Arc furnace device – Furnace body detail

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373108, H05B 700

Patent

active

056510241

ABSTRACT:
A cooled bottom electrode for a direct-current electric furnace includes one or more steel bars incorporated in a refractory hearth of the furnace and having at least its upper end in contact with the bath of molten metal within the furnace, at least a first upper liquid part and at least a second lower solid part being defined along the steel bar and being divided by a separation zone, the lower solid part being associated with cooling elements. The cooling elements are copper cooling means elements introduced in cooperation with the solid part of the steel bar and being inserted at least therewithin and extending at least partly within the bar and towards the inside of the furnace. The copper cooling elements cooperate with a cooling-water system positioned below the bar and in cooperation therewith.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4125737 (1978-11-01), Anderson
patent: 4592066 (1986-05-01), Repetto et al.
patent: 4628516 (1986-12-01), Voss-Spilker et al.
patent: 4637033 (1987-01-01), Buhler
patent: 4697273 (1987-09-01), Cordier
patent: 4715041 (1987-12-01), Buhler et al.
patent: 4982411 (1991-01-01), Michelet et al.
patent: 5410564 (1995-04-01), Takashiba et al.

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