Converter vaporizer

Internal-combustion engines – Water and hydrocarbon

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123 25L, F02d 1900

Patent

active

039658716

ABSTRACT:
For introducing water in vapor form to the intake manifold of a combustion engine use is made of a double walled heat exchanger. Exhaust from the engine is passed through the space between an inner wall and an outer wall and then returned to the exhaust pipe. A chamber within the inner wall provides a reservoir of water and accommodates a float to control the level. For transporting vapors to the intake manifold of a combustion engine, a vacuum line from the intake manifold is in communication with the chamber at a location above the water level and induces air to flow through an air intake to a location adjacent the bottom of the water reservoir, releasing large bubbles of air below a dispersing plate through which a plurality of streams of small bubbles emerge bubbling to the surface, and entrain hot water vapor. The mixture of water vapor is then carried upwardly by the vacuum through a set of fine screens and then through to the engine intake manifold at a location adjacent the fuel air mixture passage at the outflow end of the carburetor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1504018 (1924-08-01), Berard
patent: 1511493 (1924-10-01), Barnum
patent: 1550967 (1925-08-01), Kelty
patent: 1611530 (1926-12-01), Judia
patent: 1784831 (1930-12-01), Funalman
patent: 1981891 (1934-11-01), Woermann
patent: 1983971 (1934-12-01), Doherty
patent: 3537434 (1970-11-01), Herpin
patent: 3640254 (1972-02-01), Manfredi

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