Conversion process

Compositions – Gaseous compositions – Carbon-oxide and hydrogen containing

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C01B 336

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047583754

ABSTRACT:
Process for production of synthesis gas in which a saturated hydrocarbon and an oxygen containing gas having a ratio of hydrocarbon to oxygen of greater than the stoichiometric ratio for complete combustion are introduced into a bed of particulate material. The bed comprises material which is catalytically active for partial oxidation and/or steam reforming reactions. The upward flow rate of the hydrocarbon/oxygen containing gas stream is sufficiently large to cause a spouting action of the bed material. The hydrocarbon and oxygen react together and the products of the reaction are withdrawn.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2968683 (1961-01-01), Kossmann
patent: 3119378 (1964-01-01), Marshall
patent: 3242586 (1966-03-01), Peterson
patent: 3541179 (1970-11-01), Okagami et al.
patent: 4021193 (1977-05-01), Waters
patent: 4087259 (1978-05-01), Fujitani et al.
"Spouted Beds", by K. B. Mathur and N. Epstein, (Academic Press 1974), Chapters 10 and 11, pp. 231-233 and 236-241.
Mathur et al, Canad. J. Chem. Eng., vol. 52, pp. 129-144, (Apr. 1974).

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