Conversion of a lower alkane

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Unsaturated compound synthesis

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585415, 585635, 585634, 585943, 208950, 518702, 518703, C07C 200

Patent

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046544585

ABSTRACT:
A method for converting a lower molecular weight alkane to synthesis gas to higher molecular weight materials comprising (a) passing a reaction mixture comprising the alkane and air at a pressure of from about 1 to about 50 pounds per square inch gauge through an elongated first reactor packed with a bed of refractory particles having three zones: (1) an upstream zone for heating the mixture, (2) a middle zone wherein alkane and oxygen react exothermically to produce hot CO, H.sub.2, and N.sub.2 and (3) a downstream zone for cooling the hot CO, H.sub.2, and N.sub.2 ; and (b) passing cooled CO, H.sub.2, and N.sub.2 to a reactor packed with Fischer-Tropsch catalyst to form higher molecular weight materials.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2642338 (1953-06-01), Pike
patent: 2959629 (1960-11-01), Lindahl
patent: 4096163 (1978-06-01), Chang et al.

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