Controlled surface-fluorination process

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

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525389, 525390, 525398, 525403, 525410, 525416, 525417, 525418, 525452, 525461, 525471, 525472, 525474, 525480, 525509, 525521, 525523, 525534, 525535, 525538, 525539, 525540, 536 56, C08F 822

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044916531

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method for fluorinating the surface of a polymeric solid for improving a surface property of such solid while substantially maintaining the bulk physical properties of said solid. This method comprises contacting the polymeric solid with dilute fluorine gas at a temperature not substantially above about room temperature and at a pressure not substantially above about 1 atmosphere for a time adequate to partially fluorinate said solid surface by forming stable fluorocarbon groups wherein the ratio of --CF.sub.2 -- groups to --CHF-- groups is not substantially above about 1:1, the proportion of oxygen-providing groups presend during said fluorination being restricted to an amount whereby substantially no oxidation of said surface occurs.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2129289 (1938-09-01), Soll
patent: 3758450 (1973-09-01), Margrave et al.
patent: 4020223 (1977-04-01), Dixon et al.
patent: 4076916 (1978-02-01), Lagow
patent: 4142032 (1979-02-01), D'Angelo
patent: 4264750 (1981-04-01), Amond et al.
patent: 4296151 (1981-10-01), Boultinghouse

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