Controlled power-factor-corrected ballast

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Discharge device and/or rectifier in the supply circuit – Plural discharge devices and/or rectifiers in the supply...

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Details

315247, 315DIG7, 363 37, H05B 3702

Patent

active

059777214

ABSTRACT:
Subject electronic ballast draws power from the power line with a power factor higher than 90%. The ballast consists of a power-factor-correcting rectifier circuit and an inverter circuit that provides a high-frequency squarewave voltage across a series-resonant L-C circuit to which a fluorescent lamp is connected. The rectifier circuit consists of a full-bridge rectifier connected with its AC input terminals to the power line and with its positive
egative output terminals across: i) the inverter circuit; ii) a series-combination of a first rectifier and a first electrolytic capacitor, the first rectifier being connected with its cathode to the positive output terminal and with its anode to a first junction, the first capacitor being connected between this first junction and the negative output terminal; and iii) a series-combination of a second rectifier and a second electrolytic capacitor, the second rectifier being connected with its anode to the negative output terminal and with its cathode to a second junction, the second capacitor being connected between this second junction and the positive output terminal. A separate rectifier means is connected between the two junctions in such manner as to permit current to flow freely from the second junction to the first junction.

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