Control of insects by fungal tremorgenic mycotoxins

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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514411, 514415, 514453, 514463, 424DIG8, A01N 4338, A01N 4316

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active

049736019

ABSTRACT:
Tremorgenic mycotoxins produced by fungi in the genera Penicillium, Aspergillus, and Claviceps have been found to have potent insecticidal and growth inhibitory activity against the corn earworm and the fall armyworm. Penitrem A and dihydroxyaflavinine are most effective.

REFERENCES:
Takao Yokota et al., "Isolation and .sup.13 C NMR Study of Cyclopyazonic Acid, A Toxic Alkaloid Produced by Muscardine Fungi Aspergillus flavus and A. oryzae," Agric. Biol. Chem. 45(1): 53-56, (1981).
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Chem. Abst. 97:69756w, 1982.
Chem. Abst. 86:153838e, 1977.
Chem. Absts. 110:54201z & 110:228896x, 1989.

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