Control of AC power to inductive loads

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – External or operator controlled – Zero switching

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Details

323236, 323239, 323245, 323324, 315194, G05F 1445

Patent

active

055193110

ABSTRACT:
A control system is provided for controlling the average power from an alternating voltage source (AC) to a load having inductive properties. The system uses a synchronous switch shunted by a capacitor connected between the source (generator) and sink (load) to pulse duration modulate the AC voltage carrier wave. A control signal generator circuit drives the synchronous switch such that the switch is closed at a variable time early in each half-wave of the AC voltage source carrier wave and such that the switch is opened at a subsequent later, variable time during that half-wave. This is accomplished by sensing the voltage across the synchronous switch in order to inhibit closing of the switch early in the half-wave until the synchronous switch voltage (and thus the voltage on the capacitor) is substantially zero and then opening the synchronous switch at a point in time to give the desired volt-second area between closure and opening within each half-wave.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3201597 (1965-08-01), Balan
patent: 3679932 (1972-07-01), Murphy
patent: 4302717 (1981-11-01), Olla
patent: 4447765 (1984-05-01), Cote
patent: 4507569 (1985-03-01), Hess

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