Control mechanism for pneumatic apparatus

Power plants – Pressure fluid source and motor – Apparatus having means responsive to or ameliorating the...

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60405, 60428, 49 26, 49118, 49360, 91 5, 91 6, 91 32, 91 44, 91 45, 91217, 251 14, 251 28, F15B 1500, F15B 1526, F16K 31122

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044766785

ABSTRACT:
The control mechanism is for pneumatic apparatus of the kind comprising a piston-and-cylinder motor coupled between two relatively-movable parts (such as door-leaves) for driving them, when energized, to a predetermined relative position. A pilot valve is actuated when required to switch the apparatus to an emergency mode by isolating the motor from its power source and discharging it into an emergency reservoir having a volume large compared with the maximum volume of gas in the motor. While the pilot valve is actuated, the relatively-movable parts are urged towards their predetermined relative positions by a force small compared with the normal operating force. The pilot valve may be arranged to operate operation of an emergency release bolt, on obstruction detected by a detector valve (in which case a timing reservoir provides time delay before full power is restored), on power failure, or as required.

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patent: 4140152 (1979-02-01), Budzich

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