Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1982-02-24
1987-04-07
Clawson, Jr., Joseph E.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307305, 307311, 357 22, 357 38, 357 58, H03K 1760
Patent
active
046563660
ABSTRACT:
To switch a first gated diode switch (GDSL1) to the "OFF" state requires a voltage applied to the gate which is more positive than that of the anode or cathode and a sourcing of current into the gate of substantially the same order of magnitude as flows between the anode and cathode of the first switch. Control circuitry, which uses a second gated diode switch (GDSC) coupled by the cathode to the gate of the first switch (GDSL1), is used to control the state of the first switch (GDSL1). The control circuitry also comprises a first branch circuit coupled to the anode of the GDSC and to a first potential source V1 and a second branch circuit coupled to the anode of GDSC and to a second potential source V2 which is of a lower potential than V1. The second branch circuit has a high voltage and high current capability switch in series between V2 and the anode of GDSC. The first branch circuit has a high voltage but modest current handling switch in series between V1 and the anode of GDSC. The second branch circuit is used to provide a surge of current if and when needed during the current break operation to turn GDSL1 to an OFF state and the first branch circuit is used to maintain the state of the load switch. The second branch circuit can be shared by many control circuits.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3289277 (1966-11-01), Miller
patent: 3737721 (1973-06-01), Ogawa
patent: 3821565 (1974-06-01), Horinaga
patent: 4060821 (1977-11-01), Houston et al.
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patent: 4217504 (1980-08-01), Fullmann et al.
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D. E. Houston et al., "A Field Terminated Diode," IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. ED-23, No. 8, Aug. 1976, pp. 905-911.
Davis James A.
MacPherson William F.
Mussman Harry E.
Shackle Peter W.
American Telephone and Telegraph Company AT&T Bell Laboratories
Caplan David I.
Clawson Jr. Joseph E.
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