Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Processes – Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
Patent
1975-04-17
1977-06-07
Satterfield, Walter R.
Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therei
Processes
Free metal or alloy reductant contains magnesium
75130A, 75130BB, 148 35, 75123CB, C22C 3308, C22C 3300
Patent
active
040280993
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for producing modified grey iron, and particularly nodular cast iron, is disclosed. The apparatus comprises refractory elements including an inclined flow course for continuous reception of molten grey iron, a V-shaped inclined receptacle interposed in said course into which a predetermined supply of modifying agent, such as magnesium, is injected to react with said iron, and means for controlling the egress of iron from the receptacle in order to sequentially stage the build-up and dissipation of a pool of iron in said receptacle facilitating chemical reactions and thorough mixing for attaining and improving the homogeneity of the modified iron elements. The product and compositon uniquely is characterized by about 3.5 carbon, by weight, 2.5% silicon, 0.2-0.9% Mn sulfur no greater than 0.015%, the remainder being essentially iron; the composition is devoid of carbide and dross or slag and has a graphite nodule count of at least 400 per square millimeter in a 1/2 inch section.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2677609 (1954-05-01), Moore et al.
patent: 2867555 (1959-01-01), Curry
patent: 3193383 (1965-07-01), Butler
patent: 3545960 (1970-12-01), McClellan et al.
Cole Gerald S.
Kovacs Bela V.
Sensoli Robert A.
Smartt Herschel B.
Ford Motor Company
Malleck Joseph W.
Satterfield Walter R.
Zerschling Keith L.
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