Continuous reforming of diesel fuel for NOx reduction

Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – By electrolysis – electrical discharge – electrical field – or...

Reexamination Certificate

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C060S274000, C060S286000, C060S295000, C060S301000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07484358

ABSTRACT:
Raw diesel fuel is reformed to produce partially oxygenated hydrocarbons in the liquid fuel by use of a nonthermal plasma reactor. The reformed diesel fuel is formed by passing a stream of air plasma bubbles through a liquid volume of diesel fuel to strip low molecular weight hydrocarbons from the fuel, while partially oxygenating an abundance of them as a reformate for addition to the exhaust. This reformed diesel fuel is introduced as a sidestream into the exhaust of a diesel engine or other lean-burn power plants as reactants for selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust. Fresh fuel is added to the liquid volume as diesel reformate is stripped from it, and a portion of the stripped fuel is withdrawn from the liquid volume.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6038853 (2000-03-01), Penetrante et al.
patent: 6176078 (2001-01-01), Balko et al.
patent: 6772584 (2004-08-01), Chun et al.
patent: 6775972 (2004-08-01), Twigg et al.
patent: 2004/0000475 (2004-01-01), Cho et al.
patent: 2004/0000476 (2004-01-01), Cho et al.
patent: 2004/0107695 (2004-06-01), Cho et al.
patent: 03027452 (2003-04-01), None
Co-pending U.S. Appl. No. 10/864,717, filed Jun. 9, 2004, “NO Reduction with Diesel Fuel Reformed by Nonthermal Hyperplasma”, Cho.
Co-pending US Appln. No., “Reforming Diesel Fuel for NOx Reduction”, Cho.
International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT/US06/16150 dated Jun. 13, 2008.

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