Continuous fiber thermoplastic prepreg

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Surface bonding means and/or assembly means therefor – Indefinite or running length flexible strand – rod – tube – or...

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Details

118124, 118125, 156181, B05C 3152, B29B 1512, B29C 6714

Patent

active

052058980

ABSTRACT:
A pultrusion machine employing a corrugated impregnator vessel to immerse multiple, continuous strand, fiber tow in an impregnating material, and an adjustable metered exit orifice for the impregnator vessel to control the quantity of impregnating material retained by the impregnated fibers, is provided. An adjustable height insert retains transverse rod elements within each depression of the corrugated vessel to maintain the individual fiber tows spread and in contact with the vessel bottom. A series of elongated heating dies, transversely disposed on the pultrusion machine and having flat heating surfaces with radiused edges, ensure adequate temperature exposed dwell time, and exert adequate pressure on the impregnated fiber tows, to provide the desired thickness and fiber/resin ratio in the prepreg formed. The prepreg passing through the pulling mechanism is wound on a suitable take-up spool for subsequent use. A formula is derived for determining the cross sectional area opening of the metering device. A modification in the heating die system employs a heated nip roller in lieu of one of the pressure applying flat dies.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3095338 (1963-06-01), Romanin
patent: 3250655 (1966-05-01), Adler
patent: 4541884 (1985-09-01), Cogswell et al.
patent: 4783349 (1988-10-01), Cogswell et al.
patent: 4864964 (1989-09-01), Hilakos
patent: 4900499 (1990-02-01), Mills
patent: 4919739 (1990-04-01), Dyksterhouse et al.
patent: 4957422 (1990-09-01), Glemet et al.

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