Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators – Process
Patent
1981-01-30
1982-12-28
Jenkins, Robert W.
Imperforate bowl: centrifugal separators
Process
494 42, 494 65, 494 74, B04B 1100
Patent
active
043657419
ABSTRACT:
A centrifuge method and apparatus particularly useful for desulfurizing slurry coal, and for removing mineral impurities therefrom, so that such coal may be more economically transported in pipeline systems. A slurry of finely-divided coal and impurities is forced upwardly at a predetermined velocity into the chamber of a rotating centrifuge rotor having frusto-conical upper and lower inner surfaces disposed with their apexes meeting along an intermediate apex line. Rotational movement is imparted to the upwardly-directed stream, and coal particles (i.e., particles of lower specific gravity) follow a trajectory leading them into contact with the upper frusto-conical surface, whereas impurities (particles of greater specific gravity) follow a trajectory leading to the lower frusto-conical surface. The respective fractions are directed along such surfaces in opposite axial directions under the influence of centrifugal force, and outlets provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotor allow for the separate discharge of such fractions during continuous operation of the centrifuge.
REFERENCES:
patent: 24714 (1859-07-01), Booth
patent: 1067766 (1913-07-01), Howard
patent: 1358375 (1920-11-01), Koch
patent: 1517509 (1924-12-01), Hokanson
patent: 1613579 (1927-01-01), Hinchley
patent: 3799431 (1974-03-01), Lavanchy
Gibson Ronald F.
Greer Raymond T.
Iowa State University & Research Foundation, Inc.
Jenkins Robert W.
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